Titanium Buttweld Pipe Fittings Manufacturers, Suppliers, Stockists – ASME B16.9, ASTM B363 Elbows, Tees, Caps, Olets, Reducers, Stub Ends, Crosses, Laterals, Return Bends
- We have around 30 years experience in manufacturing of titanium buttweld pipe fittings in size ranging from 1/2” to 60”, schedule from Sch5s to SchXXS. Metallica specializes in manufacturing elbows, tee, reducer, caps, crosses, stub ends, etc conforming to ASME, ANSI, and DIN standard. We also produce custom size pipe fittings made according to drawings from our clients. Our products are widely used in oil & gas, petrochemical, refineries, power plant, shipbuilding, metallurgy, paper making and other industries.
- A Titanium buttweld pipe fitting is a type of pipe fitting, which is designed to be welded on site to connect pipes together. Welding of a Titanium buttweld pipe fitting to pipes or other fittings is generally done to allow change in direction of the piping system. Titanium Buttweld fittings are generally identified or inquired in nominal pipe sizes with specified pipe schedule. Titanium Buttweld fitting’s dimensions and tolerances are defined as per ASME B16.9 standard. All Titanium buttweld pipe fittings have beveled ends as per ASTM B363 standard. This helps create full penetration weld without any extra preparation needed for the Titanium buttweld fitting.
- Manufacturing titanium buttweld fittings – A Titanium buttweld pipe fitting is made by the process of hot forming that includes bending and forming to shape. The starting material of butt weld fitting is a pipe that is cut to length, heated and molded into specific shapes by means of dies. Heat treatment is also done to remove residual stresses and obtain desired mechanical properties.
- Being one of the largest volume titanium buttweld pipe fittings manufacturer and supplier in Mumbai, we can guarantee you the lowest prices. At Metallica Metals, we believe in selling in volume and increasing our customer base across the globe, enabling us to work on low margins. We have an extensive trader network across India, USA, Europe and the Middle East, who buy from us on a regular basis.
- In addition to traders, we have many EPC contractors, companies and end users in various industries as our customers. We are leading Titanium buttweld fittings suppliers for various applications ranging from low/medium/high pressure or temperatures.
- The major grades of Titanium buttweld pipe fittings are Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5 ( 6Al-4V), Grade 7, Grade 23 ( 6Al-4v ELI).
- ASME 16.9 covers overall dimensions, tolerances, ratings, testing, and markings for factory-made wrought Titanium butt-welding fittings in sizes NPS 1⁄2 through NPS 48 (DN 15 through DN 1200). The term “wrought” denotes fittings made of seamless or welded pipes, tubing, plates, or forgings. These fittings include long radius elbows, reducing elbows, long radius returns, short radius elbows, short radius 180° returns, 3D elbows, straight tees, straight crosses, reducing tees, reducing crosses, lap joint stub ends, caps, concentric reducers, and eccentric reducers.
Titanium Buttweld Pipe Fittings Manufacturers and Suppliers
Standard Types of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
- Titanium Pipe Elbows – Steel elbow is used to be installed between two lengths of pipe or tube allowing a change of direction, usually these carbon steel elbows distinguished by connection ends.
- Titanium Pipe Bend – Pipe bend can be made of variety materials, like carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, low temperature steel or high-performance steel, etc.
- Titanium Pipe Tees – We can provide seamless tube tees and welding tube tees, which can also be divided into straight tees and reducing tees. Usually, the pipe tees have the same inlet and outlet sizes.
- Titanium Pipe Cross – A pipe fitting, having four openings in the same place, at right angles to each other. A pipe cross is a kind of pipe fitting. It is used in the place where four pipes meet together. The pipe cross may have one inlet and three outlets, or three inlets and one outlet.
- Titanium End Caps – End Cap, Carbon Steel cap, Stainless Steel Caps, ANSI, ISO, JIS and DIN Standards, Measures 1/2 to 56 Inches. Based on different materials, pipe caps include carbon steel cap, stainless steel cap, and alloy steel cap etc.
- Titanium Pipe Reducer – Pipe reducer are tube fittings that are widely used in a number of industries in order to providing greatest connection flexibility in connecting fractional tubes in various installations.
- Titanium Stub End – Stub Ends are fittings used in place of welded flanges where rotating back up flanges are desired. They are also called Lap Joints and Vanstone Flared Laps. A rotating back up flange seats itself against the back surface of the Stub End.
- Titanium Coupling Fittings – Coupling fittings are used for fluid conduits in which each end portion of two tubes to be connected is provided with a swaged-on adapter carrying the necessary means to connect or disconnect the tubes without disturbing the swaged-on adapter.
Titanium Buttweld Dimensions
- Titanium Butt Welded Pipe Fittings Dimensions refer to pipe size standards ANSI/ASME B16.9, ANSI/ASME B16.28, MS-SP-43.
- Diameter range: 1″, 2″, 3″, 4″, 6″, 8″ and maximum 72″.
- Thickness range: Schedule 10, Schedule 40, Schedule 80, XS, XXS and SCH 160
- In the case of involving mounting dimensions of butt welded fittings, this will include the diameter in the NPS and the thickness in the schedule.
Production & Supply Range of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
| Product | Titanium Buttweld Fittings |
| Standards | ASTM B363/ASME SB363, ANSI/ASME B16.9, ANSI/ASME B16.28, MS-SP-43 |
| Equivalent | 3.7035, 3.7165, 3.7235 |
| Grades | Titanium Grade 1, Titanium Grade 2, Titanium grade 3, Titanium Grade 4, Titanium Grade 5 ( 6Al-4V), Titanium Grade 23 ( 6Al-4v ELI), etc. |
| Size | 1/2″ to 24″ in Sch 10s, 40s, 80s, 160s, XXS |
| Schedule | SCH 10, SCH 20, SCH 30, SCH 40 |
| Type | Seamless, Welded, Fabricated |
| Surface Condition | Oxygen layer peeled off by turning, Ends cut off by sawing |
| Delivery condition | Relief Annealed / Solution heat-treated, against specific grade & specification |
| Certification | EN 10204 3.1, Third party such as SGS |
| Testing & Inspection | Dimensional, Chemical analysis, Mechanical properties, Bending test, Flaring Test, Flattening Test, Hydrostatic Test, Eddy Current, Ultra Sonic |
Trademark Notice: Some names are trade names and/or trademarks of specific manufacturers. We are not affiliated with any manufacturer(s). Orders will be filled to meet specifications from any available source(s). Names are listed solely for reference to help identify products consistent with listed specifications.
ASTM Product Specification of Titanium
| Titanium Bar/Rod | ASTM B348/SB348, AMS 4928, ASTM F67, ASTM F136 |
| Titanium Sheet/Plate/Foil/Strip | ASTM B265/SB265, AMS 4911, ASTM F67, ASTM F136 |
| Titanium Pipe/Tube | ASTM B338, ASME SB338, ASTM B861, ASME SB861, ASTM B862, ASME B862 |
| Titanium Wire | ASTM B863, ASTM B348, ASME SB348, AWS A5.16, AMS 4951 |
| Titanium Forgings | ASTM B381, ASME SB381 |
| Titanium Fasteners | DIN912, DIN913, DIN916, DIN933, DIN934, DIN963, DIN7991, DIN6921, ISO7380, ISO7984, etc. |
| Titanium Fittings | ASTM B363, ASME/ANSI B16.9, MSS SP-43, HG/T 3651 |
| Titanium Flange | ASME/ANSI B16.5 |
| Titanium Anodes /Electrodes | OEM SERVICE |
| Titanium Oxide(as agent) | RUTILE TYPE AND ANATASE |
Equivalents of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
| Grades | UNS No. | Grades | UNS No. | ||
| Grade 1 | UNS R50250 | CP-Ti | Grade 9 | UNS R56320 | Ti-3Al-2.5V |
| Grade 2 | UNS R50400 | CP-Ti | Grade 11 | UNS R52250 | Ti-0.15Pd |
| Grade 4 | UNS R50700 | CP-Ti | Grade 12 | UNS R53400 | Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni |
| Grade 5 | UNS R56400 | Ti 6Al-4V | Grade 16 | UNS R52402 | Ti-0.05Pd |
| Grade 7 | UNS R52400 | Ti-0.20Pd | Grade 23 | UNS R56407 | Ti-6Al-4V ELI |
Chemical Properties of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
| Grade | C | O | N | H | Fe | Al | V | Pd | Ni | Mo | Other Elements | Other Elements |
| (≤) | (≤) | (≤) | (≤) | (≤) | Max. each | Max. total | ||||||
| Gr1 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.2 | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr2 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.3 | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr4 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.3 | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr5 | 0.08 | 0.2 | 0.05 | 0.015 | 0.4 | 5.5～6.75 | 3.5～4.5 | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr7 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.3 | — | — | 0.12～0.25 | 0.12～0.25 | — | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr9 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.25 | 2.5～3.5 | 2.0～3.0 | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr11 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.2 | — | — | 0.12～0.25 | — | — | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr12 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.3 | — | — | — | 0.6～0.9 | 0.2～0.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr16 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.3 | — | — | 0.04～0.08 | — | — | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr23 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.125 | 0.25 | 5.5～6.5 | 3.5～4.5 | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Mechanical Properties of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
| Grade | Tensile strength | Yield strength | Elongation in 4D | Reduction of Area | ||
| Min | Min (0.2%, offset) | Min (%) | Min (%) | |||
| ksi | MPa | ksi | MPa | |||
| Gr1 | 35 | 240 | 20 | 138 | 24 | 30 |
| Gr2 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 20 | 30 |
| Gr4 | 80 | 550 | 70 | 483 | 15 | 25 |
| Gr5 | 130 | 895 | 120 | 828 | 10 | 25 |
| Gr7 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 20 | 30 |
| Gr9 | 90 | 620 | 70 | 483 | 15 | 25 |
| Gr11 | 35 | 240 | 20 | 138 | 24 | 30 |
| Gr12 | 70 | 483 | 50 | 345 | 18 | 25 |
| Gr16 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 20 | 30 |
| Gr23 | 120 | 828 | 110 | 759 | 10 | 15 |
What is Titanium?
Titanium is well known for its excellent properties like high corrosion-resistance, strength, lightness. Titanium is relatively a new metal which was discovered back in 1970,we at Metallica, have created different products with titanium like titanium cup, condenser titanium tubes, titanium bars, titanium plate, etc. It was started to be produced in industries in 1948 after a very long time of maturation since its discovery. Titanium is immensely friendly to the environment and has naturally abundant reserves. Through research and continuous development, this material is found to have nearly indefinite possibilities.
Our Titanium Grade 2 Pipes and Tubes and Titanium Grade 5 Pipes and Tubes are one of the most dependable product in the titanium supply industry. Our name as titanium expert continues to grow because of the pipes and tubes. Many titanium suppliers like us are finding more ways for the usage of titanium products that are perfect fit for heat exchangers, heat pump, condensers as well as all kinds of sport products such as titanium bicycle, golf clubs, and tennis racquets, wheelchairs and another special fields that need high strength and light weight applications.
Properties of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
- Titanium is best material for medical equipment’s.
- High tensile strength and excellent corrosion resistance and formability.
- Greater working range than aluminum.
- Offers excellent corrosion resistance, superior formability and strength between grades 1 and 3.
- Biocompatibility of these Titanium Pipes is excellent, especially when direct contact with tissue or bone is required.
- Used in high tensile strength applications even at high temperatures.
- Ability to withstand extreme temperatures.
Applications of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
- Heat Pump
- Chemical Fields: such as: titanium gasket.
- Oceaneering/Marine Industry
- Power Plant
- Bicycles
- Exhaust Pipe
- Aerospace Structures
- Medical Industry
- Oil and Gas
- Structure Processing Fields: some machining parts.
- Equipment Fields, such as: Heater exchanger, Anode
Related Titanium Products
| Iridium-Tantalum coated Titanium Anodes | Titanium Foil | Titanium Rod |
| Medical Grade Titanium | Titanium Granules | Titanium Samples |
| Platinum coated Titanium Anodes | Titanium Grids | Titanium Screw |
| Ruthenium-Iridium coated Titanium Anodes | Titanium Gauze | Titanium Shaving |
| Ruthenium-coated Titanium Anodes | Titanium Honeycomb | Titanium Sheets |
| Titanium Balls | Titanium ICP/DCP standard Solution | Titanium Shot |
| Titanium Bands | Titanium Ingot | Titanium Single Crystal |
| Titanium Bars | Titanium Lump | Titanium Sleeves |
| Titanium Blocks | Titanium Mesh | Titanium Slugs |
| Titanium Chunk | Titanium Metal | Titanium Specimens |
| Titanium Coil | Titanium Microfoil | Titanium Spheres |
| Titanium – Commercially Pure (CP) | Titanium Microleaf | Titanium Sponges |
| Titanium Concentrate | Titanium Particles | Titanium Spring |
| Titanium Crucibles | Titanium Parts | Titanium Strip |
| Titanium Cubes | Titanium Pellets | Titanium Tape |
| Titanium Cylinder | Titanium Pieces | Titanium Tube |
| Titanium Disc | Titanium Plates | Titanium Wafer |
| Titanium Electrodes | Titanium Powder | Titanium Wire |
| Titanium Flake | Titanium Puck | Titanium Wool |
| Titanium Flanges | Titanium Ribbon | Ultra Thin Titanium Foil |
| Titanium Foam | Titanium Rings | Titanium Heat Exchanger Tubes |
Testing & Inspection of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
Testing (Destructive, Non Destructive)
| Positive Material Identification – PMI Testing | Hydrostatic Test |
| Chemical Analysis – Spectro Analysis | Hydrogen-Induced Cracking (HIC) Test |
| Mechanical Testing Such as Tensile, Elongation, Reduction of Area | Sulfide Stress Corrosion Cracking (SSC), NACE TM 0177 |
| Micro Test | Radiography Test |
| Macro Test | Dye Penetrant Test (DP Test) |
| Hardness Test | Ultra Sonic Test (UT) |
| Pitting Resistance Test | Eddy Current Testing |
| Intergranular Corrosion (IGC) Test | Impact Test |
| Flaring Test | Bend Test |
| Flattening Test |
Inspection
- Our internal inspection reports would be provided for all the goods before shipment.
- Buyers or their associates are most welcome to visit us for personal inspect
- We regularly have inspections ongoing at our premises from internationally acclaimed Inspection Agencies such as TUV, BVIS, SGS, Llyods, DNV etc.
Prices for Titanium Buttweld Fittings
Prices for Titanium Buttweld Fittings are directly co related to prices of the raw materials such as iron ore, metal scrap, chromium, nickel and various other alloying elements. The production cost of heat resistant stainless steel and nickel alloy plates is high as they contain high amount of nickel and chromium. Meanwhile, mild steel material is among the lowest cost steel available, followed by carbon steel, 400 series stainless steels, aluminium, alloy steel, and 300 series stainless steel. Special alloys such as titanium, Inconel, Monel and Hastelloy cost very high as the nickel, chromium and moly content is very high.
For special and discounted prices for various types of Titanium Buttweld Fittings, please feel free to contact us through email, phone or whatsapp.
We are also regularly publishing our price list for various steel products on our blog.
Documents Provided – Domestic Sales or Export of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
| Certificate of Origin | Raw Material Test Reports |
| Commercial Invoice | Heat Treatment Charts |
| Packing List | Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) |
| Fumigation Certificates | NABL approved Laboratory Test Reports |
| Letter of Guarantee | Material Test Certificates |
| ROHS Certificate | Certificate of Compliance/Conformity |
Price Terms for Titanium Buttweld Fittings
We can offer any of the following price basis depending on your requirement:
- Ex-works
- FOR Site in India
- FOB Nhava Sheva
- CFR, CIF, CPT your destination port
- Door to Door Delivery Duty Paid as well as Duty Unpaid
Delivery Time of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
- If the items are available in stock, we take 2 days from the date of receipt of advance payment to clear the shipment and send it to port.
- And in-case the items are not available in stock, the time taken for manufacturing depends on the size, quantity and grade.
- However we can claim the fact that we can compete with anyone in India on Delivery time and most of the time our production time is the least.
- We have tied up with strong logistic partners in India which can undertake any type of shipping activities and make sure that there is no delay in shipment.
Marking & Packing of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
- All our products will have complete marking details which are co-related to the test certificates we supply.
- In case of orders for cut piece of Pipes, Sheets or Round Bars, the marking is transferred from the product from which it is cut. In such cases we provide Letter confirming the marking transfer and picture of the product from which it is cut.
- All goods are packed in wooden cases or pallets.
Suppliers of Titanium Buttweld Fittings in India
Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Surat, Pune, Jaipur, Visakhapatnam, Kanpur, Nagpur, Lucknow, Thane, Bhopal, Indore, Pimpri Chinchwad, Patna, Vadodara, Ghaziabad, Ludhiana, Agra, Nashik, Faridabad, Meerut, Rajkot, Kalyan-Dombivli, Vasai-Virar, Varanasi, Srinagar, Aurangabad, Dhanbad, Amritsar, Navi Mumbai, Allahabad, Howrah, Ranchi, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Coimbatore, Vijayawada, Jodhpur, Madurai, Raipur, Chandigarh, Guntur, Guwahati, Solapur, Hubli–Dharwad, Mysore, Tiruchirappalli, Bareilly, Moradabad, Tiruppur, Gurgaon, Aligarh, Jalandhar, Bhubaneswar, Salem, Mira-Bhayandar, Warangal, Jalgaon, Kota, Bhiwandi, Saharanpur, Gorakhpur, Bikaner, Amravati, Noida, Jamshedpur, Bhilai, Cuttack, Firozabad, Kochi, Nellore, Bhavnagar, Dehradun, Durgapur, Asansol, Rourkela, Nanded, Kolhapur, Ajmer, Akola, Gulbarga, Jamnagar, Ujjain, Loni, Siliguri, Jhansi, Ulhasnagar, Jammu, Sangli-Miraj & Kupwad, Mangalore, Erode, Belgaum, Ambattur, Tirunelveli, Malegaon, Gaya, Thiruvananthapuram, Udaipur, Kakinada, Davanagere, Kozhikode, Maheshtala, Rajpur, Sonarpur, Rajahmundry, Bokaro, South Dumdum, Bellary, Patiala, Gopalpur, Agartala, Bhagalpur, Muzaffarnagar, Bhatpara, Panihati, Latur, Dhule, Tirupati, Rohtak, Sagar, Korba, Bhilwara, Berhampur, Muzaffarpur, Ahmednagar, Mathura, Kollam, Avadi, Kadapa, Kamarhati, Sambalpur, Bilaspur, Shahjahanpur, Satara, Bijapur, Kurnool, Rampur, Shimoga, Chandrapur, Junagadh, Thrissur, Alwar, Bardhaman, Kulti, Nizamabad, Parbhani, Tumkur, Khammam, Ozhukarai, Bihar Sharif, Panipat, Darbhanga, Bally, Aizawl, Dewas, Ichalkaranji, Karnal, Bathinda, Jalna, Eluru, Barasat, Kirari Suleman Nagar, Purnia, Satna, Mau, Sonipat, Farrukhabad, Durg, Imphal, Ratlam, Hapur, Arrah, Anantapur, Karimnagar, Etawah, Ambarnath, North Dumdum, Bharatpur, Begusarai, New Delhi, Gandhidham, Baranagar, Tiruvottiyur, Pondicherry, Sikar, Thoothukudi, Rewa, Mirzapur, Raichur, Pali, Ramagundam, Haridwar, Vijayanagaram, Tenali, Nagercoil, Sri Ganganagar, Karawal Nagar, Mango, Thanjavur, Bulandshahr, Uluberia, Katni, Sambhal, Singrauli, Nadiad, Secunderabad, Naihati, Yamunanagar, Bidhannagar, Pallavaram, Bidar, Munger, Panchkula, Burhanpur, Raurkela Industrial Township, Kharagpur, Dindigul, Gandhinagar, Hospet, Nangloi Jat, Malda, Ongole, Deoghar, Chapra, Haldia, Khandwa, Nandyal, Morena, Amroha, Anand, Bhind, Bhalswa Jahangir Pur, Madhyamgram, Bhiwani, Berhampore, Ambala, Morbi, Fatehpur, Raebareli, Mahaboobnagar, Chittoor, Bhusawal, Orai, Bahraich, Vellore, Mehsana, Raiganj, Sirsa, Danapur, Serampore, Sultan Pur Majra, Guna, Jaunpur, Panvel, Shivpuri, Surendranagar Dudhrej, Unnao, Chinsurah, Alappuzha, Kottayam, Machilipatnam, Shimla. Adoni, Udupi, Katihar, Proddatur, Saharsa, Hindupur, Sasaram, Hajipur, Bhimavaram, Kumbakonam, Dehri, Madanapalle, Siwan, Bettiah, Guntakal, Srikakulam, Motihari, Dharmavaram, Gudivada, Phagwara, Narasaraopet, Suryapet, Miryalaguda, Tadipatri, Karaikudi, Kishanganj, Jamalpur, Ballia, Kavali, Tadepalligudem, Amaravati, Buxar, Jehanabad, Aurangabad, Gangtok
Exporters of Titanium Buttweld Fittings
- America: Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, United States, Uruguay, Venezuela
- Europe – Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Euro area, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Isle of Man, Italy, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom
- Africa – Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Asia – Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, East Timor, Georgia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lebanon, Macao, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Oman, Palestine, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen
- Australia – Australia, Fiji, Kiribati, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Vanuatu